About the Minor in Biological Sciences

A Biological Sciences minor requires six (6) biology courses, including the Introductory Biology series. Regardless of their major, students who wish to fulfill a Biological Sciences minor must select four (4) additional courses beyond those required for their major. No biology courses can satisfy both the major and minor requirements except for the introductory 100-level courses.

Curricular Requirements for the 91Ö±²¥ÊÓÆµminor in Biological Sciences

Program Required CoursesCredits
BIO 104/104L – General Biology w/Lab or BIO 105/105L – Biology I: Ecology/Evolution w/Lab4
BIO 106/106L – Biology II: Cellular/Molecular w/Lab4
One (1) additional course with BIO designation3+
One (1) Cellular and Molecular Area course (see below)3–4
One (1) Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Area course (see below)3–4
One (1) Organismal Biology Area course (see below)3–4
Minimum Total Required Credits20

Topic Area Courses

Cellular and Molecular AreaCredits
BIO 203/203L – Histology w/Lab4
BIO 365 – Immunology3
BIO 370 – Cell and Molecular Biology3
Ecology and Evolutionary Biology AreaCredits
BIO 307 – Conservation Genetics3
BIO 328 – Human Evolution3
BIO 333 – Evolution3
BIO 350/350L – Ecology w/Lab4
MAR 335/335L – Animal/Behavioral Ecology w/Lab4
Organismal Biology AreaCredits
BIO 204/204L – Parasitology w/Lab4
BIO 232/232L – Microbiology w/Lab or BIO 234/234L – Environmental Microbiology w/Lab4
BIO 235/235L – Winter Natural History w/Lab4
BIO 254 – Medicinal Plant Biology3
BIO 305/305L – Mammalogy w/Lab4
BIO 306 – Virology3
BIO 314/314L – Herpetology w/Lab4
BIO 319/319L – Ornithology w/Lab4
MAR 320/320L – Invertebrate Zoology w/Lab4
MAR 331/331L – Biology of Fishes w/Lab4

Please note: While some courses can fulfill both core and program requirements, the credits earned do not count twice towards the minimum total required credits for the degree.

BIO 290 may fulfill biology area requirements depending on the subject matter and advisor permission.